ADD Treatments For Adults: A Simple Definition

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Adults are able to benefit from the same treatments that children receive. These treatments include counseling, medication (psychotherapy) as well as life skills training. They could also include some combination of these treatments.

Stimulant Medications

The drugs increase the amount of certain brain chemicals that aid in controlling attention and self-regulation. They include methylphenidate, sold as Ritalin and Concerta as well as stimulants belonging to the amphetamine family, such as lisdexamphetamine. This is known by the brand name Adderall and Vyvanse.

Stimulant Medicines

Stimulants boost the body's metabolism and can cause increased alertness to the mind and physical activity. They include legal substances such as caffeine (added in coffee and tea) nicotine, prescription drugs used to treat attention deficit disorder (ADD) as well as narcolepsy and hyperactivity. In large doses, stimulants may cause over-stimulation and lead to anxiety heart palpitations, hypertension, aggression and paranoia. In some people long-term use of stimulants can damage the the dopamine system in the brain and decrease pleasure-seeking feelings. The stimulants are available in pills, adult adhd diagnosis and treatment liquids or patches doctors that treat adhd in adults can be applied to the skin. Cocaine, methamphetamines and amphetamines are stimulants which can be obtained illegally and abused.

These drugs are also known as central nervous system stimulants. They work by boosting certain brain chemicals that improve concentration, decrease fatigue, and boost alertness. They are the initial line of psychological treatment for adhd in adults for adults with ADD or adhd treatment options. These medications can be a short-acting formula taken in the morning or a more prolonged-acting medication that remains active throughout the course of the day such as Lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse) or methylphenidate (Concerta Ritalin, Concerta).

The health care team may also recommend psychosocial interventions, like psychotherapy or education. Monitoring the effectiveness of medications over time is important and can be an extremely complex process.

Non-stimulant Medications

About 15%-30% of kids don't respond to stimulant medications and it's possible that this is the case for adults too. The non-stimulant medications take longer time to work and could take as long as several weeks before you notice any effects. However, they don't carry the same risk of adverse effects as stimulants and may be a better choice for those who are unable to tolerate these medications or are concerned about addiction.