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70 percent to 80% of adults and children with uk adhd medication benefit from stimulant medications. They can reduce fidgeting and other problematic behaviors and increase focus and concentration.
The side effects are generally minor and will disappear over time. They can be caused by stomach upset and blood pressure fluctuations and heart rate, the tics (quick repeated movements or sounds) and anxiety.
Stimulants
Stimulants are drugs that increase levels of certain chemicals in your brain and assist you in staying awake and active. They are among the most effective adhd medication for adults uk commonly used add adhd medications and can be helpful for children and adults with ADHD. They also help treat obesity, narcolepsy, and depression.
There are different types of stimulants, but they all work in the same way. They target dopamine, which is a neurotransmitter (brain chemical) that plays a role in motivation and the control of behaviour and movement. They help ease ADHD symptoms for 70-80% of people when they are taken at the prescribed dosage. They help reduce distracting behaviors like fidgeting, interrupting and distracting, and improve the ability of following directions and complete tasks.
Most stimulants are in the methylphenidate group and include methylphenidate Ritalin, Concerta, Focalin and various brand-name medications. Amphetamines are another major category, which includes Adderall, Dexedrine, and other. These drugs come in various forms, including liquids, chewable tablets, and even patches for skin for children. The methylphenidate and amphetamine groups are in the Schedule II class of drugs, which means they are prone to abuse. However, studies have shown that those who take adhd medications in the prescribed dosage have a lower incidence of a disorder involving substance use than those who don't use these medications.
Although stimulants do not cause habit-forming, side effects can include nausea, headaches, as well as changes in blood flow and heart rate. They can also affect sleep and appetite. If you suffer from high blood pressure or heart problems consult your physician before you start taking these medications.
Stimulant medications may interfere with drugs used to treat psychiatric disorders, like mood stabilizers or antidepressants. Tell your doctor all the medications you take such as vitamins, over-the-counter medications, and supplements.
Some people struggle to get the right dosage of medication and need to adjust it over time. Doctors may also alter the type of medication that you are taking, or the timing at which it is taken.
Medications for comorbid conditions can be combined with stimulants to improve results. Your doctor will decide whether you should add the option of a comorbid treatment based on your specific requirements and symptoms.
Anxiety and depression are the most frequently comorbid conditions which are treated with stimulants. In some cases, depending on your comorbidity, you may need to consult an expert in neurology.
Referrals to specialists can help you receive the most effective treatment. A psychiatrist or psychologist can a doctor prescribe adhd medication determine if you require treatment for psychiatric issues and make sure you are taking the right dosage of medication. They may also recommend neurologists if your symptoms suggest a neurological condition such as seizures. They can also provide assistance and resources for managing a mental illness. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that all children who require ADHD treatment should be referred to the mental health professional.
